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South-North Relations

Important Events from 2009 to Present

본문영역

2018-01

writer
장수민
created
2020-06-16
hit
2209
Major events in Inter-Korean Relations
Date Events
Jan. 1
  • Kim Jong-un’s 2018 New Year’s address
    - △ Dispatched delegates for the PyeongChang Olympics and showed readiness for talks △ Emphasized the significance of the completion of nuclear development and asserted, “The nuclear button is always on my desk”; △ Emphasized mass production of nuclear missile and combat arrangements; △ Stated, “We are a nuclear power with the responsibility to love peace”, and referenced the non-use and non-threat of a preemptive nuclear attack
Jan. 1
  • Cheong Wa Dae, the Blue House: North Korea Chairman Kim Jong-un brought up the necessity of improving inter-Korea relations at his New Year’s address, revealing a readiness to dispatch delegates to the PyeongChang Olympics and expressing welcome for a meeting between North and South authorities for this occasion (comment by spokesperson)
Jan. 2
  • Minister of Unification: Proposed to the North to hold a meeting of high-level inter-Korea talks at the 1.9 Panmunjom “truce village” for talks concerning the matter of North participation in the PyeongChang Winter Olympics and other related matters
Jan. 3
  • Chairperson of the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland (CPRK) of the North: Opened the communication channel in Panmunjom for inter-Korea talks on the 3rd of January at 15:00 “according to the delegation of Chairman Kim Jong-un”, and presented willingness for discussion of PyeongChang Olympic practical matters (Korean Central TV)
    -Made public that Kim Jong-un ordered for urgent establishment of practical measures of the United Front Work Department and other related agencies
Jan. 3
  • 15:30: Reoperation of communication channel in Panmunjom through the inter-Korea Liaison Office* Restoration after one year and eleven months since discontinuance on February 12, 2016
Jan. 4
  • o ROK-US: Agreement to suspend joint military drills during Olympics (phone call between summits)
    - (ROK President): “Close discussion with the US during process of inter-Korea talks. Confident that it helped create an atmosphere for US-DPRK talks for a solution to the North Korean nuclear problem”
    - (US President Trump): “You can say that there will be no military drills during the Olympics. I will evaluate the accomplishment of the inter-Korea talks and hope for a good outcome. There will be a dispatch of high-level delegates including family members during the Olympics”
Jan. 5
  • ROK President: Commented that he will not simply seek a weak conversation as in the past, but will promote talks based on strong national defense and will seek peace as well (at invitation luncheon of the Korean Senior Citizens Association)
Jan. 5
  • North Korea: Report of acceptance of South Korea’s proposal for talks (Jan. 2)
Jan. 6
  • ROK Government: Report of Minister of Unification Cho Myung-gyun and four others as representatives of talks
Jan. 7
  • North Korea. Report of Chairman Ri Son-gwon of the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland (CPRF) and four others as representatives of talks
Jan. 9
  • Inter-Korea high-level talks and acceptance of joint press release (South side of Panmunjom truce village)
    -Representatives: (South) Minister of Unification (chief representative) Cho Myung-gyun, Vice Minister of Unification Chun Hae-sung, Second Vice Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism Roh Tae-kang, Deputy Director-General of Prime Minister’s Office Ahn Moon-hyun, and Deputy General Secretary for Planning on the PyeongChang Winter Olympics/Paralympics Organizing Committee Kim Ki-hong
    (North) Chairman of the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland (delegation leader) Ri Son-kwon, chief delegate of CPRF Jon Jong-su, Vice Sports Minister Won Gil-woo, Director of CPRF Hwang Chung-song, and National Olympic Committee of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea member Ri Kyong-sik
    -Joint Press Release:
    ① Active cooperation for the PyeongChang Winter Olympics and Paralympics (dispatch of high-level delegates, National Olympic Committee delegates, athletes, cheering team, performing team, observers, Taekwondo demonstrators, reporters)
    ② Ease military tensions, create peaceful environment, and make cooperative efforts to promote national reconciliation and unity (hold inter-Korea military talks, activate contact/visits, exchange, and cooperation)
    ③ Respect inter-Korea announcements, resolve inter-Korea issues through dialogue and negotiation as concerned parties (hold talks concerning each area with inter-Korea high-level talks)
Jan. 9
  • North Korea: Release facts to public regarding restoration of military communication line of the Yellow Sea at inter-Korea high-level talks
    - South Korea confirms connection of communication by wire at 14:00
Jan. 10
  • North Korea: Progression of inter-Korea high-level talks and official report of “joint press release” (Korean Central TV, Korean Central News Agency)
Jan. 10
  • ROK President: Expressed position of major pending problems such as inter-Korea relations through the New Year’s address (New Year’s press conference)
    - △ Goal to resolve North nuclear problem during term in office and attain stability of peace; △ Basic stance that he cannot yield denuclearization of the Korean peninsula; △ PyeongChang Olympics and Paralympics must be turning point for peace in the Korean peninsula and improvement of inter-Korea relations; △ Will do his best to make this year the new first year of peace for the Korean peninsula
    - △ (Upon receiving question of condition of summit meeting): Will agree to summit meeting if circumstances allow, and if there are prospects; △ (Upon receiving question of possibility of lifting sanctions): Will work with international society and aid. Has no intention to lift sanctions on his own.
Jan. 11
  • North Korea: Demands discontinuance of all ROK-US joint military drills (Rodong Sinmun)
Jan. 12
  • ROK Government: Proposal for working-level talks concerning North’s participation in the PyeongChang Olympics (Jan. 15 truce village)
Jan. 13
  • North Korea: Regarding South’s proposal for talks (Jan. 12), the North makes proposal for priority discussion of issue concerning performance arts team (Jan. 15 Tongilgak)
Jan. 13
  • ROK Government. Received North’s modified proposal for priority discussion of issue concerning performance arts team
Jan. 15
  • Meeting of “inter-Korea working-level contact for dispatch of North Korean performance arts team” and acceptance of joint press release (North side of Panmunjom truce village) -Representatives: (South) Deputy Minister for Culture and Art Policy (chief representative) Lee Woo-sung, Ministry of Unification 3rd Inter-Korea Dialogue Division Director Han Jong-wook, Korean Symphony Orchestra CEO Lee Won-choul, and Korean Symphony Orchestra Artistic Director Chong Chi-yong
    (North) Culture Ministry Arts and Performance Bureau (delegation leader) Director Kwon Hyok-bong, North Korea orchestra leader Hyon Song-wol, official in charge of administrative tasks with orchestra Kim Sun-ho, performing arts group stage manager An Jong-ho, and head of Ministry of Culture Kim Jong-su -Joint Press Release:
    ① Dispatch of 140 member performance team Samjiyon Orchestra
    ② Performances to be held in Gangneung and Seoul
    ③ Practical issues to be resolved through mutual talks; North dispatch of preliminary inspection team
    ④ Guarantee of safety and accommodation of North performance team
    ⑤ Agreement to address other practical issues in the form of document exchange through Panmunjom
Jan. 15
  • North Korea: Proposal for modification of inter-Korea high-level talks and working-level talks (Jan. 17 truce village)
Jan. 15
  • ROK Government: Agrees to North’s amended proposal for inter-Korea high-level talks and working-level talks
Jan. 16
  • ROK Government: Inauguration of government joint support team concerning North Korea participation at PyeongChang Olympics
Jan. 16
  • North Korea: Report of outcome of working-level contact for dispatch of performance team (Korean Central News Agency)
Jan. 17
  • o Meeting of “inter-Korea high-level talks and working-level talks” (North and South sides of Panmunjom truce village)
    -Representatives: (South) Vice Minister of Unification Chun Hae-sung, Prime Minister’s Office Deputy Director-General Ahn Moon-hyun, and PyeongChang Winter Olympics/Paralympics Organizing Committee Deputy General Secretary of Planning Kim Ki-hong
    (North) Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland chief delegate Jon Jong-su, Vice Sports Minister Won Gil-woo, Korean Central News Agency reporter Kim Kang-guk
    -Joint Press Release:
    ① North and South to march together at opening ceremony (under Korean unification flag)
    ② Joint women’s ice hockey team
    ③ Dispatch of 230 members of cheering team
    ④ 30 Taekwondo demonstrators, exhibition performances at PyeongChang and Seoul
    ⑤ Jan. 25-27 dispatch of preliminary team by the North
    ⑥ Joint culture event at Geumgangsan Mountain and joint training at Masingnyeong Ski Resort; Jan. 23-25 dispatch of South Korean preliminary team
Jan. 19
  • North Korea: Notifies South of preliminary inspection team visit for dispatch of performance team (Jan. 20 - 21)
Jan. 19
  • ROK Government: Agrees to preliminary inspection team visit for dispatch of North performance team (Jan. 20-21)
Jan. 19
  • ROK Government: Notifies North regarding Geumgangsan Mountain culture event and dispatch of preliminary team visit concerning joint training at Masingnyeong Ski Resort (Jan. 23-25)
Jan. 19
  • Around 22:00, North Korea: Notifies South of suspension of preliminary inspection team visit for dispatch of performance team
Jan. 20
  • ROK Government: Shows expression of regret for suspension of visit and makes request to North for reason of suspension of dispatch of preliminary inspection team for performance arts team
Jan. 20
  • North Korea: Notifies South of preliminary inspection team visit for dispatch of performance team (Jan. 21-22)
Jan. 20
  • o IOC Chairman Bach supervises North-South NOC and holds four-person meeting of the PyeongChang Organizing Committee, giving final approval of North Korean participation in the PyeongChang Olympics
    - △ Five categories, 22 athletes, 24 staff members and coaches, 21 news team members; △ Organization of joint women’s ice hockey team (authority to choose participating players and starting players given to South Korean coach; each game to include minimum of 3 North Korean players) △ North-South joint entrance at opening ceremony and use of Korean unification flag
Jan. 21
  • North Korea: Agrees to South Korea’s culture event at Geumgangsan Mountain and dispatch of preliminary team concerning joint training at Masingnyeong Ski Resort (Jan. 23-25)
Jan. 21
  • o North Korea: Notifies South of dispatch of preliminary team concerning participation in PyeongChang Olympics (Jan. 25-27)
Jan. 21
  • ROK Government: Agrees to dispatch of North preliminary team concerning participation in PyeongChang Olympics (Jan. 25-27)
Jan. 21
  • o North Korea: Dispatch of preliminary inspection team for performance arts team (~22)
    -Hyon Song-wol, head of the Samjiyon Orchestra, and 7 others make visit by land via Gyeongui Railroad
    -Pre-inspection of Gangneung Art Center and Haeoreum Grand Theater in Seoul National Theater of Korea performance facilities
Jan. 22
  • o ROK President: “In a situation where one cannot be sure of how long this atmosphere between South-North talks will last, wisdom and efforts are necessary to maintain the mood even after the PyeongChang Olympics (at meeting with top secretaries at Cheong Wa Dae, the Blue House)
Jan. 23
  • o ROK Government: Dispatch of preliminary team to the North side of Geumgangsan Mountain for culture event and joint training at Masingnyeong Ski Resort (~25)
    -Director General Lee Joo-tae of the Ministry of Unification and 12 others visit North Korea by land via Donghae Railroad
    -Inspection of Geumgangsan Mountain culture event, Masingnyeong Ski Resort, Wonsan Kalma Airport
Jan. 23
  • North Korea: Criticizes South conservative group’s burning of Kim Jong-un’s photo, North Korean flag, and other performances (statement made by spokesperson of Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland)
    -Stated that serious consideration of the behaviors following the Winter Olympics could not be avoided, calling for an apology, punishment of person(s) in charge, and deliberation of measures for prevention of recurrence
Jan. 24
  • North Korea: Demands discontinuance of ROK-US joint military drills and development of strategic platform (joint talks of government, political parties, and organizations)
Jan. 25
  • o North Korea: Dispatch of PyeongChang Olympics pre-inspection team (~27) and women’s ice hockey team by land via Gyeongui Railroad
    - (Preliminary inspection team): Deputy Director Yun Yong-bok of the Ministry of Physical Culture and Sports and 8 others / Confirmation of stadium for opening and closing ceremonies, stadiums, lodging, media center
    -(Ice hockey team): 12 players, 1 coach, 2 supporting staff / Entrance to Jincheon National Training Center
Jan. 26
  • ROK-US: Discussion regarding “diplomatic solution to North Korea nuclear problem” (Conference of Ministry of National Defense, Hawaii)
Jan. 29
  • Ministry of National Defense Minister: Commented that North Korea will be wiped off the map upon its use of nuclear weapons on ROK-US (Singapore Fullerton Forum)
Jan. 29
  • o North Korea: Gives notice of cancellation of North-South joint culture performance at Geumgangsan Mountain (scheduled for Feb. 4)
    -Commented that South Korean media insulted North Korea’s “sincere actions” and “even found dispute with internal festivities” of North Korea, to the point that they “have no choice but to cancel”
Jan. 30
  • ROK President: Commented that he failed to consider the athletes’ points of view regarding the women’s joint ice hockey (at the secretary and deputy secretary workshop)
Jan. 30
  • ROK Government: Notifies the North with regretful stance regarding the North’s notice of cancellation of Geumgangsan Mountain culture event (Jan. 29)
    -Commented that an agreement must surely be made on the grounds of mutual respect and a spirit of understanding
Jan. 31
  • North-South: Joint training at Masingnyeong Ski Resort (~Feb. 1)
    -South Korea Ministry of Unification Director General Lee Joo-tae (head) and 45 delegates (skiers, support staff, joint coverage team) - transportation by chartered plane Yangyang ↔Wonsan
Jan. 31
  • North Korea: Claims that the cause of Geumgangsan Mountain joint culture event cancellation was due to “rash behavior against the same peoples” by “the conservatives of the South” (The Choson Sinbo)
Jan. 31
  • North Korea: Criticizes the second meeting of ROK-US high-level Extended Deterrence Strategy and Consultation Group talks (Jan. 17), threatening to extinguish the flame of improving inter-Korea relations (Korean Central News Agency)

 

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