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South-North Relations

Important Events from 2009 to Present

본문영역

2018-10

writer
장수민
created
2020-06-16
hit
2251
Major events in Inter-Korean Relations
Date Events
October 1.
  • The two Koreas begin the work to remove landmines in the Joint Security Area and the areas in which war remains will be excavated.
October 4-6.
  • A meeting for national unification is held in Pyeongyang to mark the 11th anniversary of the October 4 Declaration.
October 7.
  • US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo meets with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in Pyeongyang, and after having a luncheon with Kim, Pompeo goes to Seoul and meets with President Moon.
    - The outcome of Secretary of State Pompeo’s visit to North Korea: Holding the second North Korea-US summit as soon as possible; discussing the North’s denuclearization measures and the matter of the US government’s observation* and the US’s corresponding measures; and forming a working-level negotiation team to discuss the North Korean denuclearization process and schedules for the North Korea-US summit (in a written briefing by the Blue House).
    *“North Korean leader Kim Jong Un invited inspectors to visit the Punggye-ri nuclear test site to confirm that it is irreversibly dismantled” (in a press release by a spokesperson for the US Department of State).”
October 9.
  • US President Donald Trump mentions that his second summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un would be held after the US midterm election on November 6 and that he is considering three or four locations for a second summit.
October 9.
  • The Blue House announces that President Moon would communicate Kim Jong Un’s intention to invite the Pope to Pyeongyang during his official visit to the Vatican on October 17-18, along with the mention made by Kim at the summit meeting in Pyeongyang that he would enthusiastically welcome the Pope if he visits Pyeongyang.
October 12.
  • The two Koreas hold the working-level military talks at the Military Armistice Commission (MAC) conference room on the military demarcation line of the Joint Security Area in Panmunjeom.
    - Attendees: (South) A four-member delegation including Army Col. Cho Yong-geun and working staff. (North) A four-member delegation including Army Col. Um Chang Nam and working staff.
    - Checking the developments of the landmine removal work in the Joint Security Area and the areas where both sides plan to conduct a joint excavation of war remains; and discussing practical matters including jointly excavating war remains, opening roads, withdrawing guard posts on a trial basis, and conducting a joint survey of the Han River estuary.
October 15.
  • The two Koreas hold a high-level meeting for the implementation of the Pyeongyang Joint Declaration of September 2018 at the Peace House in Panmunjeom.
    - Delegates: (South) Unification Minister Cho Myoung-gyon (chief), Vice Unification Minister Chun Hae-sung, Vice Minister of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport Kim Jeong-ryeol, Second Vice Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism Roh Tae-kang, and Deputy Director-General for the Prime Minister's Office Ahn Moon-hyun. (North) Chairman of the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Country (CPRC) Ri Son Gwon (chief), Minister of Railroads Kim Yun Hyok, Vice Minister of Land and Environmental Protection Pak Ho Young, Vice Minister of Physical Culture and Sports Won Kil U, and Vice Chairman of the National Economic Cooperation Committee Pak Myong Chol.
    - Joint Press Release: Holding the general-level military talks ① as soon as possible.
    ② Holding a groundbreaking ceremony for the connection and modernization of railways and roads on the east and west coasts between late November and early December. ③ Holding the forestry cooperation talks at the inter-Korean joint liaison office on October 22. ④ Holding the healthcare talks at the inter-Korean joint liaison office in late October. ⑤ Holding the sports talks at the inter-Korean joint liaison office in late October. ⑥ Holding the Red Cross talks on Mount Geumgang in November. ⑦ Discussing practical matters regarding a North Korean art troupe’s performance in the South.
October 15.
  • President Moon Jae-in, in a summit meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron in Paris, mentions that if it is considered that the denuclearization of North Korea has reached an irreversible stage, the international community should further facilitate the North’s denuclearization by easing the UN sanctions on the North.
October 15.
  • The Speaker of the ROK National Assembly meets with Ri Jong Hyok, deputy of the Supreme People’s Assembly and director of the National Reunification Institute of North Korea, on the sidelines of the 139th Conference of the Inter-Parliamentary Union held in Geneva of Switzerland.
    - They discussed ways to advance inter-Korean relations through the National Assembly including the inter-Korean parliamentary talks.
October 15.
  • The DPRK Consultative Council for National Reconciliation (CCNR) sends the South’s Inter-Korean Historian Association the message that the two sides should resume the joint excavation of Manwoldae, a Goryeo-era palace in Gaeseong, on October 22, which had been scheduled for September 27 but was delayed at the request of the North.
October 16.
  • A trilateral consultation body to demilitarize the Joint Security Area in Panmunjeom between the two Koreas and the UN Command holds the first meeting at the Freedom House in Panmunjeom.
    - Delegates: (South) A three-member delegation including Army Col. Cho Yong-geun, director of the North Korea Policy Division at the MND. (UNC) A three-member delegation including U.S. Army Col. Burke Hamilton, secretary of the UNC Military Armistice Commission. (North) A three-member delegation including Army Col. Um Chang Nam.
    - Checking the progress in landmine removal in the Joint Security Area in Panmunjeom beginning on October 1; holding a working-level meeting on future measures including withdrawal of weapons and guard posts, reduction in the number of guards, and adjustment of surveillance equipment; and holding another meeting to implement future measures for demilitarization and conduct mutual verification procedures.
October 18.
  • President Moon Jae-in meets with Pope Francis in the Vatican and relates to him North Korean leader Kim Jong Un’s intention to invite him to Pyeongyang.
October 19.
  • The ROK National Assembly suggests to the North the holding of a working-level meeting for the inter-Korean parliamentary talks through the inter-Korean joint liaison office.
October 20.
  • North Korea responds to the South’s proposal to hold the working-level meeting for the inter-Korean parliamentary talks that it would be better to hold the meeting later through the inter-Korean joint liaison office.
October 22.
  • The two Koreas hold the forestry cooperation talks at the inter-Korean joint liaison office in Gaeseong.
    - Delegates: (South) Park Jong-ho, vice minister of Korea Forest Service; Lim Sang-sup, head of the Forest Industry and Policy Bureau at the Korea Forest Service; and Kim Hoon-ah, director of the Ministry of Unification. (North) Kim Song Jun, deputy director-general of the General Forestry Bureau at the Ministry of Land and Environmental Protection (MLEP); Choe Bong Hwan, deputy director of the General Forestry Bureau at the MLEP; and Son Ji Myong, official of the National Economic Cooperation Committee.
    - Joint Press Release: ① Annually conducting forest disease and pest control, including the control of pine wilt; providing necessary pest control chemicals to the North by November; and carrying out joint control of pine wilt by March 2019. ② Modernization of tree nurseries in the North in a phased manner (modernization of ten sites planned this year); continuing to discuss cooperation in forestry equipment production; and visiting tree nurseries and forestry equipment factories in the North as necessary. ③ Carrying out cooperative projects for the protection and restoration of the natural ecosystem including joint action against forest fire and soil collapse, and continuing to discuss the issues including holding of a joint forum for forestry science and technology. ④ Discussing practical issues through written correspondence.
October 22.
  • A trilateral consultation body to demilitarize the Joint Security Area in Panmunjeom between the two Koreas and the UN Command holds the second meeting at the Freedom House in Panmunjeom.
    - Confirming the completion of the landmine removal work in the Joint Security Area (JSA) in Panmunjeom; agreeing to withdraw weapons and guard posts in the JSA by October 25 and to conduct joint verification by a third party for the following two days; and discussing practical matters including ways to adjust the number of personnel standing guard and to carry out joint verification.
October 22.
  • US National security adviser John Bolton, in an interview with The Wall Street Journal, says that the US would press ahead with a second meeting with North Korea “shortly after the start of the new year.”
October 22.
  • South and North Korea resume the joint excavation of Manwoldae, a Goryeo-era royal palace in Gaeseong.
October 25.
  • A group of North Korean football players visit South Korea to participate in the 5th Ari Sports Cup youth football tournament in Chuncheon and Inje, Gangwon Province (until November 3).
October 26.
  • The two Koreas hold general-level military talks at the Thongil House on the northern side of Panmunjeom.
    - Delegates: (South) Kim Do-kyun (chief, Army Major General), director general for North Korea Policy at the Ministry of National Defense (MND); Cho Yong-geun (Army Colonel), director of the North Korea Policy Division at the MND; Ahn Sang-min (Navy Capt.), director of the Maritime Operations Division of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; Lee Jong-joo, director of the Inter-Korean Dialogue Division 1 at the Ministry of Unification; Hwang Jun, director of the Hydrographic Survey Division at the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries. (North) Army Lieut. Gen. An Ik San (chief), Army Col. Kim Dong Il, Navy Capt. Oh Myong Chol, Army Col. Ham In Sup, and Army Col. Kim Kwang Hyup.
    - Joint Press Release: Confirming that as of November 1, both sides shall cease all ① hostile acts against each other in every domain including land, sea, and air, and shall employ new military operational procedures. ② Withdrawing military personnel and equipment and completely demolishing guard posts by the end of November; mutually verifying the progress in December; and completing all measures by the end of this year. Holding a working-level meeting for the withdrawal of all remaining guard posts. ③ Mutually confirming that the work of removing landmines and building roads for joint excavation of war remains in the DMZ is underway as planned, and agreeing to carry out the preparations to ensure that the pilot excavation of war remains can begin in earnest in April 2019. ④ Forming a joint survey team composed of 10 people from each side to conduct a joint survey of cross-border waterways in the Han/Imjin River Estuary in early November, as part of preliminary measures to guarantee the freedom of navigation of private vessels in the area. ⑤ Forming the Inter-Korean Joint Military Committee as soon as possible in accordance with the Agreement on the Composition and Operation of the Inter-Korean Joint Military Committee agreed in May 1992. ⑥ Confirming that the trilateral consultation body between the two Koreas and the United Nations Command is discussing ways to demilitarize the Joint Security Area in Panmunjeom and that disarmament is proceeding as planned.
October 29-30.
  • US Special Representative for North Korea Stephen Biegun visits South Korea and meets with the chief presidential secretary, the National Security Office director, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, and the Minister of Unification.
    - Both sides agreed to form a working group to discuss denuclearization, sanctions on North Korea, and inter-Korean cooperation.
October 30.
  • The World Taekwondo delegation and demonstration team led by President Choue Chung-won visit Pyeongyang (until November 3).

 

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