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South-North Relations

Important Events from 2009 to Present

본문영역

2021-05

writer
장수민
created
2021-06-09
hit
246629
Date Events
May 2.
  • Kim Yo Jong, vice department director of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea (WPK) releases a statement regarding the scattering of the leaflets critical of the DPRK from the South.
    ・ “We regard the maneuvers committed by the human wastes in the South as a serious provocation against our state and will look into corresponding action.” “We can no longer remain an onlooker.”
May 2.
  • A spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the DPRK issues a statement regarding the US’s statement on the occasion of North Korea Freedom Week.
    ・ “The DPRK vehemently denounces the provocation by the U.S. as a vivid manifestation of the hostile policy toward the DPRK to tarnish its image and as a crude violation of its sovereignty.”
    ・ “The U.S. has now insulted the dignity of our supreme leadership. This becomes an evident sign that it is girding itself up for an all-out showdown with the DPRK, and this is also a clear answer to how we should approach the new administration in the U.S.”
    ・ “The U.S. will surely and certainly regret acting lightly, defying our warnings.”
May 2.
  • Kwon Jong Gun, director general of the Department of US Affairs of the Foreign Ministry of the DPRK, issues a statement regarding US President Biden’s first policy speech to Congress.
    ・ “Intolerable is that the U.S. chief executive clarified his DPRK stance this way in his first policy speech.” “Now that what the keynote of the U.S.’s new DPRK policy is has become clear, we will be compelled to press for corresponding measures, and with time, the U.S. will find itself in a very grave situation.”
May 3.
  • U.S. Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken and Republic of Korea Foreign Minister Chung Eui-yong have a meeting in London.
    ・ The heads of foreign affairs agreed to continue to work closely together for a successful ROK-US summit scheduled for May 21.
    - Secretary Blinken said that President Biden is looking forward to meeting with President Moon Jae-in. He went on to say that holding a face-to-face ROK-US summit in the early days of President Biden’s presidency in spite of the COVID-19 pandemic shows that the United States places great importance on the ROK-US alliance and that the alliance is developing into a comprehensive relationship.
    ・ Secretary Blinken shared the outcome of the U.S. policy review on North Korea with Foreign Minister Chung, and Foreign Minister Chung welcomed the fact that the outcome of the review had been determined in a practical and substantive direction.​
    - The two agreed to continue to closely coordinate actions towards complete denuclearization and establishment of permanent peace on the Korean Peninsula.
    ・ Foreign Minister Chung and Secretary Blinken also committed themselves to strengthening cooperation between Korea’s New Southern Policy and the U.S. initiative in the Indo-Pacific region as well as cooperation on COVID-19 vaccines and global issues such as climate change and democracy.
    ・ They noted that the series of bilateral events, including the ROK-US Foreign Ministers’ Meeting and the ROK-US Foreign and Defense Ministerial Meeting in March in Seoul; today’s in-person bilateral meeting (May 3); and the upcoming ROK-US summit, indicate how solid the alliance between the two countries truly is. Both sides agreed to continue close communication and collaboration with each other.”
May 5.
  • Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken, Japanese Foreign Minister Motegi Toshimitsu, and Republic of Korea Foreign Minister Chung Eui-yong have a meeting in London.
    ・ The heads of foreign affairs appreciated that their three countries have closely communicated with each other on issues of North Korea and the North Korean nuclear program and agreed to further strengthen cooperation to make substantial progress toward complete denuclearization and establishment of permanent peace on the Korean Peninsula.
    - Secretary Blinken shared the outcome of the U.S. policy review on North Korea with his Korean and Japanese counterparts. They committed to continue close communication and cooperation in implementing North Korea policy going forward.
    ・ The Secretary and the two foreign ministers also reaffirmed the importance of the ROK-US-Japan trilateral cooperation and committed to continue mutually beneficial and forward-looking cooperation to promote peace, security, and prosperity in the region.
May 10.
  • President Moon Jae-in gives a special address to mark four years in office.
    ・ Fellow Koreans. If there is a will, there is a way. It is the aspiration of 80 million Koreans to end the era of confrontation and conflict on the Korean Peninsula and usher in an era of peace and prosperity. I consider the remaining one year of my term to be the last opportunity to move from an incomplete peace toward one that is irreversible.
    ・ Now, the time for long deliberations is also coming to an end. It is time to take action. The new Biden administration in the United States has also completed reviewing its North Korea policy. This is the result of close consultation with us. We welcome the direction of the Biden administration’s North Korea policy, which aims to achieve the primary goal of the complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula through diplomacy with a flexible, gradual, and practical approach by building upon the foundation of the Singapore Declaration.
    ・ The ROK-US alliance will be solidified through the bilateral summit scheduled for late May. We will restore dialogue between the two Koreas and between the United States and North Korea and find a way to take another step toward peaceful cooperation by more closely coordinating policies on North Korea. I will not be pressed by time or become impatient during the remainder of my term. However, if there is an opportunity to restart the clock of peace and advance the peace process on the Korean Peninsula, I will do everything I can.
    ・ I look forward to North Korea responding positively. I hope that we will be able to build peace and move toward prosperity together. We have seen clear potential for issues to be solved diplomatically.
    ・ I hope that the people will also join hands to create an atmosphere for dialogue. In particular, it is never desirable to dampen inter-Korean relations by violating inter-Korean agreements and current laws. I stress that the government has no choice but to strictly enforce the laws.
May 16.
  • The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) confirms the withdrawal of North Korea from the FIFA 2022 World Cup Asian qualifiers in South Korea.
    ・ “It was confirmed that the DPR Korea Football Association withdrew from the Asian Qualifiers for the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 and AFC Asian Cup China 2023.
May 21.
  • ROK President Moon Jae-in and US President Biden hold the summit.
    ・ President Biden and President Moon emphasize their shared commitment to the complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula and their intent to address the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea’s (DPRK’s) nuclear and ballistic missile programs. We call for the full implementation of relevant UN Security Council resolutions by the international community, including the DPRK. President Moon welcomes the conclusion of the United States’ DPRK policy review, which takes a calibrated and practical approach that is open to and will explore diplomacy with the DPRK to make tangible progress that increases the security of the United States and the Republic of Korea. We also reaffirm our common belief that diplomacy and dialogue, based on previous inter-Korean and U.S.-DPRK commitments such as the 2018 Panmunjeom Declaration and Singapore Joint Statement, are essential to achieving the complete denuclearization and establishment of permanent peace on the Korean Peninsula. President Biden also expresses his support for inter-Korean dialogue, engagement, and cooperation. We agree to work together to improve the human rights situation in the DPRK and commit to continue facilitating the provision of humanitarian aid to the neediest North Koreans. We also share our willingness to help facilitate the reunions of separated families of the two Koreas. We also agree to coordinate our approaches to the DPRK in lockstep. We underscore the fundamental importance of U.S.-ROK-Japan trilateral cooperation for addressing the DPRK, protecting our shared security and prosperity, upholding common values, and bolstering the rules-based order.
May 31.
  • The North Korean media carries an article titled “What is the aim of the termination of ‘missile guidelines’?” by Kim Myong Chol, an international affairs critic.
    ・ “The U.S., doggedly branding the measures taken by the DPRK for self-defense as a violation of UN ‘resolutions,’ grants its allies unlimited right to missile development. It is engrossed in confrontation despite its lip-service to dialogue.”
    ・ “The termination step is a stark reminder of the US hostile policy toward the DPRK and its shameful double-dealing.”
    ・ “Lots of countries now view the U.S.’s key DPRK policy, namely ‘practical approach’ and ‘maximum flexibility’ produced by the Biden administration with much effort as just trickery.”
    ・ “We also take this opportunity to make mention of the chief executive of South Korea putting himself within the gun-sights of regional countries, saying he ‘is pleased to report the termination of missile guidelines.’”

 

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