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South-North Relations

Important Events from 2009 to Present

본문영역

2022-08

writer
장수민
created
2022-09-15
hit
1622
Date Events

August 1-26 (local)

10th NPT Evaluation Conference (New York)

August 3-4.

The US Speaker of the House, Nancy Pelosi, visited
・ Bilateral talks with Chairman of the National Assembly Kim Jin-pyo (August 4), Talks with the President of ROK on the phone (August 4), visit the JSA (August 4), etc.

August 4.

North Korea announced 0 COVID-19 patients (Korean Central News Agency· Rodong Sinmun)

August 5.

Unification Ministry met US Ambassador to the Republic of Korea Philip Goldberg

August 10.

North Korea held a general meeting for the national emergency of epidemic control and changed the emergency status to ‘normal epidemic control with intensified attention’.
(August 11, Korean Central News Agency· Rodong Sinmun)
[Remarks by Supreme Leader Kim Jong Un of North Korea]
・ “The Communist Party and the North Korean Government lowers the highest emergency epidemic control status, which started on May 12, to the normal epidemic control status with intensified attention from today.”

[Discussion by Kim Yo-jong, the Deputy Department Director of the Publicity and Information Department of the Workers’ Party of Korea]
・ “If the enemies continue the dangerous acts, which may deliver the virus to our Republic, we will answer by exterminating South Korean authorities as well as the virus.”
・ “It’s time for us to change our awareness against our enemies and South Korea.”

August 11-12.

The UN Secretary-General Guterres visited Korea
・ In the meeting with the President of ROK (August 12), UN Secretary-General Guterres ‘expressed the thorough support for CVID, complete, the verifiable and irreversible denuclearization of North Korea’. " Such a goal is important for achieving the region's security, peace, and stability.”
[Talks by Kim Seon-gyeong, the Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs for International Organizations (August 14)]
O “There is no other meaning except that the UN Secretary-General agrees with the hostile policy of America and its followers against North Korea and his behavior was not suitable based on his position.”
O “The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea requests that UN Secretary-General Guterres be prudent in dangerous speech and behavior, as he is pouring oil over fire rather than helping to solve problems at this moment when the situation on the Korean peninsula is extremely nervous.”

August 15.

President Yoon Suk-yeol of the ROK delivered congratulatory remarks for the 77th anniversary of Independence Day and proposed the ‘dauntless idea’.
・ “Peace in the Korean peninsula and Northeast Asia is the important prerequisite for the world peace and will become the basis to protect and expand the freedom of global citizens as well as Koreans.”
・ “Denuclearization of North Korea is essential for sustainable peace in the world as well as in the Korean peninsula and Northeast Asia.”
・ “I propose the ‘dauntless idea’, which can innovatively solve economic and livelihood issues in North Korea at this moment if North Korea stops nuclear development and starts the process of practical denuclearization.”
・ “I promise to implement large-scale food supply programs for North Korea, harbor and airport modernization projects for international trade, technology support programs for improving agricultural productivity, international investment and financial support programs, support infrastructure for power generation, transmission and distribution, and the modernization of hospitals and the medical infrastructure.”

August 17.

North Korea launched cruise missiles toward the West Sea from Oncheon district, Pyeongannam-do, twice.

August 17.

President Yoon Suk-yeol had a press meeting on the 100th day since his inauguration (related to inter-Korean relations)
[Introductory Remarks]
・ “I proposed the ‘dauntless idea’, including political, economic, and military support in case North Korea stops nuclear development as in the congratulatory remarks to celebrate Independence Day on August 15. I announced the comprehensive idea including diplomatic support to normalize US-North Korea relations, discussion on the reduction of conventional weapon systems, food, agricultural technology, medicine, and infrastructure support, and financial and international investment support.”
・ “The Government should get thoroughly and fully ready for security without allowing even a hair to be out of place to protect residents' life and property. The sovereignty of Korea is not a subject of compromise anymore. The Government makes every endeavor to identify the truth related to the death of the government employee in the West Sea and the forced repatriation of North Korean fishermen to North Korea and to regain the honor of the victims. Furthermore, the Government keeps the universal values, that are, freedom, human rights, and law.”

[Q&A] ・ “From the election process, I emphasized the necessity of talks with North Korea. However, inter-Korean summits or working-level talks and negotiation shall not be political showoff but help to practically secure peace on the Korean peninsula and in Northeast Asia.”
・ “I will support whatever is required only if (North Korea) shows a definite resolution for denuclearization. It’s different from requirements.” “The Government doesn’t want any unreasonable and forced change of the status in North Korea.”
・ “I will protect the NPT system if the existing system does not suppress the nuclear threat from North Korea.”

August 18.

Kim Yo-jong, the Deputy Department Director of the Publicity and Information Department of the Workers’ Party of Korea, announced a statement related to the ‘dauntless idea’ (August 19, Korean Central News Agency· Rodong Sinmun)
・ “The is the utmost in stupidity and far from reality, like an absurd intention to make a mulberry field by drying the dark blue ocean.”
[Opinion of Ministry of Unification (August 19)]
O The Ministry of Unification expressed concern about North Korea announcing the will to continue nuclear development while criticizing the President of ROK using rude expressions and distorting the ‘dauntless idea’ of South Korea instead of responding to the idea.
O Such an attitude of North Korea will cause aggravation of global isolation and the serious economic situation of North Korea, as well as threaten peace on the Korean peninsula.
O The Ministry of Unification requests North Korea to recognize and deliberate the ‘dauntless idea’ of South Korea as a matter directly related to peace on the Korean peninsula, inter-Korean relations, and the future of North Korea.

[Opinion of the Executive Office of the President (August 19)]
O The Executive Office of the President expresses very serious concern on the intention of North Korea to continue nuclear development and distort the ‘dauntless idea’ of South Korea and continue rude remarks using the name of the President.
O Such an attitude of North Korea doesn’t help peace and prosperity on the Korean peninsula as well as the future of North Korea but accelerates the isolation of North Korea from international society.
\O The Executive Office of the President never changes its position to promote the advancement of inter-Korean relations and the denuclearization of North Korea through the ‘dauntless idea’ and requests North Korea to act prudently and deliberately.

August 19.

Talks of the Foreign Affairs Minister between Korea and the US (press release by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
・ “The Foreign Affairs Ministers of both countries had follow-up discussions related to the ‘dauntless idea’ proposed by President Yoon Suk-yeol of the ROK in the congratulatory remarks for Independence Day, and US Foreign Affairs Minister Blinken reconfirmed strong support for the ‘dauntless idea’.”
・ “Both Ministers expressed concern on the statement by Kim Yo-jong, the Deputy Department Director of the Publicity and Information Department of the Workers’ Party of Korea. Furthermore, both Ministers agreed to promote the diplomatic efforts without hesitation to make North Korea stop provoking and return to denuclearization talks through close cooperation with the international communities and strengthening the US-ROK joint defense position.”

August 22-September 1.

US-ROK Joint Military Exercise (UFS: Ulchi Freedom Shield)

August 25.

1st North Korea Human Rights Policy Council held (press release by Ministry of Unification)

August 26 (Local)

The final declaration in the 10th NPT Evaluation Meeting (August 1-26. New York) was not adopted due to the objection by Russia.

August 29-September 3.

Elizabeth Salmon, the UN Special Rapporteur on Human Rights Situations in North Korea, visited Korea
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