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South-North Relations

Important Events from 2009 to Present

본문영역

2022-10

writer
장수민
created
2022-12-15
hit
1089
Date Events

October 1

North Korea launched short-distance ballistic missiles twice from around Sunsan, Pyeongyang, toward the East Sea
・ Flying distance: about 350km, Altitude: about 30km, Speed: about Mach 6\
・ “The accuracy and power of our weapon system were definitely verified by accurately hitting the targets, explosions in the air, precision hitting, and cluster munition hitting with a variety of tactical ballistic missile exercises on September 29 and October 1.” (Korean Central News Agency on October 10).
<Urgent Meeting of the NSC Standing Committee (October 1)>
o “The Korean government strongly condemned the launch of ballistic missiles by North Korea, which continuously infringes upon the UN mandate and determined close cooperation with the international society, including friendly countries, and the USA.”
o “In particular, the participants focus on the fact that the interval of provocations by North Korea was shortened, including four ballistic missile launches in one week, including on Armed Forces Day, and the missiles were launched from various areas. Moreover, the participants criticized North Korea for concentrating on provocations despite the severe conditions of the citizens’ life due to economic difficulties and disease control.”
o “Furthermore, the Korean government resolved to keep a thorough preparatory position to immediately and effectively cope with any kinds of provocations by North Korea as well as to manifest the joint defense ability and will of the Republic of Korea Army and the ROK-US alliance with Armed Forces Day as the momentum.”

October 1

Commemorative Address by the President of the ROK on Armed Forces Day
・“North Korea doesn’t give up its possession of nuclear weapons and missiles despite the continuing objection in international society for about 30 years. Even recently, North Korea has threatened the existence and prosperity of South Korea by enacting a nuclear weapons policy. The development and advancement of nuclear weapons by North Korea is a frontal attack against the Nuclear non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) in international society. The development of North Korea's nuclear weapons will aggravate North Korean citizens' lives. The North Korean regime shall determine denuclearization for joint prosperity and true peace on the Korean peninsula.”

October 2-5

The Unification Minister visited Germany to participate in the ceremony celebrating the Unification of Germany and to meet the President of Germany.

October 4

North Korea launched a mid-range ballistic missile from around Mupyeong-ri, Jagang-do, toward the east at 07:23, and the missile passed over Japanese territory.
・Flying distance: about 4,500km, Altitude: about 970km, Speed: about Mach 17 ・“We resolved a clearer and stronger warning to the enemy and hit the target in the Pacific Ocean, 4,500km away, over the Japanese Archipelago with the new ground-to-ground long-range ballistic missile.” (Korean Central News Agency on October 10).
<Urgent Meeting of the NSC Standing Committee (October 4)>
o “The Korean Government specified and strongly condemned the launch of a mid-range ballistic missile by North Korea as a severe provocation threatening global peace including on the Korean peninsula and the Northeast Asia region and as a definite infringement of the UN mandate.”
o “Furthermore, the Korean government clarified that the continuing provocations by North Korea can’t be ignored and must come at a price. Participants resolved to find a variety of approaches to inhibit provocations by North Korea, including strengthening sanctions against North Korea with international society based on the strong ROK-US alliance.”
o “Participants confirmed the thorough preparatory position which can paralyze any provocations by North Korea because the ROK Army and the ROK-US joint assets immediately detected the recent launch of ballistic missiles by North Korea.”
o “President Yoon Suk-yeol of the ROK pointed out that the provocations by North Korea definitely infringed upon the universal principles and norms of the UN and asked them to strictly cope with such provocations and take corresponding actions in cooperation with the US and international society. Moreover, President Yoon of the ROK emphasized that provocations by North Korea using nuclear weapons and missiles would enhance security cooperation on and offshore, including with the USA and Japan. He also asked for discussion to strengthen the extended deterrence commitment by the USA and to enhance the security cooperation level among Korea, USA, and Japan to cope with nuclear and missile provocations by North Korea.”

October 5

ROK and the US launched four ground-to-ground missiles toward targets in the East Sea.

October 5

5 Redeployment of Carrier Strike Group led by the USS Ronald Reagan Nuclear-Powered Aircraft Carrier of US

October 6

North Korea launched two short-range ballistic missiles over the East Sea from Samseok, Pyeongyang, between 06:01 and 06:23
・First ballistic missile: flying distance: about 350km, Altitude: about 80km, Speed: about Mach 5
・Second ballistic missile: flying distance: about 800km, Altitude: about 60km, Speed: about Mach 6.
・ “A drill to hit targets with Super Multiple Rocket Launcher and tactical ballistic missiles is currently underway to verify the power of functional executive branch by simulating an operation hitting major military commands of the enemy.” (Korean Central News Agency on October 10)
<Urgent Meeting of the NSC Standing Committee (October 6)>
o “North Korea carried out provocations while a UN Security Council meeting was held to discuss the launch of ballistic missiles by North Korea. The Korean government strongly condemned such behavior because it was an attack that international society couldn’t accept.”
o “As demonstrated by the redeployment of a Carrier Strike Group led by the USS Ronald Reagan due to the launch of intermediate-range ballistic missiles (IRBM) by North Korea on Tuesday, October 4, it was resolutely warned that North Korea would confront stronger measures if it continues provocations.”
o “The ROK-US joint defense ability was shown in the ROK-US joint drills and exercises verified the immediate detection and tracking of ballistic missiles fired by North Korea once again. It was determined to strengthen the ROK-US joint defense position and security cooperation among Korea, the US, and Japan.”
o “Moreover, it was resolved to strictly cope with potential provocations in any form, including local provocations by North Korea.”

October 6

Joint Drill by ROK, the US, and Japan

October 6

Official announcement by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of North Korea criticizing the meeting of the UN Security Council (Korea Central News Agency)
・ “We strongly condemned that the US and several countries following the US wrongly brought the reasonable actions by the North Korean army against ROK-US joint drill aggravating military tensions on the Korean peninsula to the UN Security Council.”
・ “We pay attention to the fact that the US severely threatens the political stability on the Korean peninsula and neighboring regions by bringing a Carrier Strike Group into the waters of the Korean peninsula.”

October 6

12 combat aircraft of North Korea flew in formation as a way of protesting the Special Reconnaissance Line of the ROK Army (Joint Chiefs of Staff)
・ “Around 2 o’clock in the afternoon, eight military planes and four bombers of North Korea flew in formation for about one hour and flew south of the Special Reconnaissance Line of the ROK. The ROK Army immediately coped with the provocation by getting about 30 fighters, including F-15Ks off the ground.”
・ “Western front long-range artillery units and western area air force flying corps of North Korea carried out the joint hitting drill.” (Korea National News Agency on October 10)>

October 6 (Local)

Adoption of the resolution in the 41st ICAO General Assembly (International Civil Aviation Organization)
<Statement by the Spokesperson of General Administration of Civil Aviation of North Korea (October 8)>
o “The US tried to politicize the ICAO to block the DPRK from exercising self-defense rights by any means.”
o The attempt by the US and its followers is a reckless act infringing upon national sovereignty against the UN Charter.” “The provisions technically do not reflect the reality on the Korean peninsula still under a state of war.”

October 8

Q&A between the spokesperson of the Ministry of National Defense of the DPRK and a Korea Central News Agency reporter
・“At present, the Carrier Strike Group of the US (USS Ronald Reagan Aircraft Carrier) has been deployed in the joint war game against the DPRK with the naval vessels of South Korea in the East Sea of the DPRK.”
・“The joint war game by the US is a military bluff as warning against the reasonable reactions by the DPRK Army against the joint military drills.” “The Military Forces of the DPRK keeps a close watch on the deployment of the present situation, which is extremely worrying.”

October 8

About 150 fighters of North Korea carried the large-scale air assault training (Korea Central News Agency on October 10).
・ “Under the political situation with the joint marine war games by joint ROK-US Navy, including the aircraft carrier of the US re-entering the East Sea of the DPRK, about 150 fighters of various models flew at the same time for the first time for the large-scale air assault training of the DRPK Air Force.”

October 9

North Korea launched two short-range ballistic missiles toward the East Sea from Muncheon, Gangwon-do.
・Flying distance: 350km, Altitude: about 90km, Speed: about Mach 5
・“Super multiple rocket launcher shooting training was implemented simulating an attack hitting the major harbors of the enemy” (Korea Central News Agency on October 10).
<Urgent Meeting of the NSC Standing Committee (October 9)>
o “The consecutive launches of intermediate-range and short-range ballistic missiles by North Korea, including the launch this time, is a definite infringement of the UN Mandate. The Korean government strongly condemns such acts aggravating the regional and Korean peninsula tension”.
o “Korean government urged North Korea to comply with the international regulations in accordance with the 41st ICAO General Assembly adopting the resolution and reconfirming that the launch of ballistic missiles by North Korea was an infringement of the UN Mandate as well as a threat against international civil aviation safety.”
o “It was warned that such continuing provocations by North Korea would aggravate the sanction against North Korea, alienate North Korea from international society, break down North Korean residents, and make the regime of North Korea more unstable. Furthermore, the Korean government confirmed the thorough preparatory position of ROK forces and determined to enhance the joint defense position and strengthen the sanction against North Korea through ROK-US joint exercise and ROK-US-Japan security cooperation, including the deployment of the strategic assets of the US.

October 10

77th Anniversary of the Founding of the North Korea Workers’ Party

October 10

Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un of North Korea instructed the military training of tactical nuclear weapon units (Labor/Korea Central News Agency)
・“Reality, military effectiveness, and the actual battle ability of the nuclear power of North Korea are fully and completely ready and have been demonstrated enough to hit and clear the targets in the target areas at target time through launch training by tactical nuclear weapon units, conducted seven times.”
・“Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un stated that we had nothing to talk about with the enemy and there was no need to talk with the enemy while the enemy still keeps talking about conversation and negotiation. Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un emphasized we should express our wills more clearly to the enemy through stronger and more resolute wills and actions.”

October 10

Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un of North Korea instructed the hit training with firepower by front-line long-range artillery units and the Air Force flying corps (Labor/Korea Central News Agency)
・ “Preparation for the operational mobilization and combat ability were strictly verified through training, and the accuracy of operational readiness against emergent cases and the advanced ability of actual warfare were definitely proved.”

October 12

Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un of North Korea instructed the test launch of 2 long-range strategic cruise missiles (Labor/Korea Central News Agency on October 13)

October 13 (Local)

Ms. Elizabeth Salmon, the UN Special Rapporteur on Human Rights in the DPRK, submitted the ‘Report on Human Rights in the DPRK’

October 14

About 10 military aircrafts of North Korea flew from 22:30 on October 13 until 00:20 on October 14 (Joint Chiefs of Staff)
・ “The ROK Armed Forces identified the track of the military aircraft of North Korea and took the confrontation actions against them from around 22:30 on Thursday, October 13 to 00:20 on Friday, October 14.”
・ “Military aircraft of North Korea approached up to 5km north of the no-fly zone established in accordance with the Military Agreement on September 19 in the western inland region, south of the tactical action line (47km north of MDL) and up to 12km north of NLL in the West Sea region and went back to the north”.
・ “The ROK Armed Forces immediately got superior air forces off the ground, including F-35As for confrontation, and deployed corresponding counter-offensive maneuvers against the military aircraft of North Korea. The ROK Armed Forces closely watched the military actions of North Korea with additional follow-up support forces and air defense artillery battery force.”

October 14

Announcement by the General Staff Department of the DPRK Armed Forces spokesperson. (Korea Central News Agency)
・ “The ROK Armed Forces fired artillery for about 10 hours in the forward area of the 5th Corps of the DPRK Armed Forces on October 13.”
・ “Closely looking at the provocative actions by the ROK Armed Forces in the forward area, North Korea took strong military reactions against them.”
・ “The DPRK Armed Forces acknowledged the strict warning on the indiscriminate military actions by the ROK Armed Forces causing military tension in the forward area”.

October 14

North Korea launched one short-range ballistic missile toward the East Sea from Sunan, Pyeongyang at 01:47 and fired artillery toward the East and West Sea (Joint Chiefs of Staff)
・ (Ballistic missile) Flying distance: about 700km, Altitude: about 50km, Speed: about Mach 6
・ (Gunfire) △ About 130 shots were fired toward the West Sea from Majang-dong, Hwanghae-do, between 01:20 and 01:25. △ About 40 shots were fired toward the East Sea from Gueup-ri, Gangwon-do, between 02:57 and 03:07.
・ “The shelling area is in the marine buffer zone on the East and West Sea north of the NLL established in the Military Agreement on September 19. It was found that no shelling was observed in the territorial waters of the ROK.”
・ “Firing guns in the buffer zone in the West and East sea is definitely an infringement of the ‘Military Agreement on September 19,’ and the launch of short-range ballistic missiles is also an infringement of the ‘UN Mandate’. Such continuing provocations by North Korea disturb peace and stability in international society and the Korean peninsula. It is strongly urged and strictly warned to immediately stop such provocations.”
<Urgent Meeting of the NSC Standing Committee (October 14)> o “We closely watched the launch of ballistic missiles by North Korea from various sites at different times at an unprecedented interval. Moreover, we reconfirmed that the launch of all ballistic missiles by North Korea definitely infringes upon the UN Mandate.”
o “In particular, with the regular firing exercises of the ROK Armed Forces as the excuse, North Korea fired the artillery in the marine buffer zone. It’s an infringement of the Military Agreement on September 19. We strongly condemned North Korea elevating military tension through hostile actions, including warning flights and illegal launches of ballistic missiles.”
o “We pointed out that provocations by North Korea must come at a price. To this end, we agreed to continue cooperation with the US, Japan, and the international society. Since the roles of the UN Security Council become more than ever, we urged the members of the UN Security Council to fulfill their roles responsibly.”
o “Participants in the meeting agreed to be thoroughly prepared against potential provocations by North Korea as well as enhance the reliable ROK-US joint defense position through ‘military drills’ scheduled from next week.”

October 14

Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Economy and Finance, and the Financial Services Commission announced additional sanctions against North Korea for five years. (Press release)
・ 15 individuals and 16 institutions in North Korea.

October 14

The Ministry of Defense sent a telephone communication urging compliance with the agreement and prevention of reoccurrence under the name of the chief delegate (Kim Seong-min, Policy Planning Officer in Ministry of Defense) for South and North Korean Generals talks.

October 14

North Korea fired about 90 shots toward the East Sea from Jangjeon, Gangwon-do, between 17:00 and 18:30, about 90 shots around Haejuman Bay in the West Sea between 17:20 and 19:00, and about 210 shots toward the western area of Jangsangot in the West Sea. (Joint Chiefs of Staff)
・ Shelling areas in the East and West Seas are included in the marine buffer zone north of the NLL established in accordance with the September 19 Military Agreement.

October 15

Announcement by the spokesperson by the General Staff Department of the DRPK Armed Forces (Korea Central News Agency)
・ “Circumstantial evidence of firing by the enemy was identified around Cheolwon-gun, Namgangwon-do, the forward area of the 5th Corps of the DPRK Armed Forces on October 14.” “The General Staff Department of the DPRK Armed Forces fired warning shots using the multiple rocket launchers toward the East and West Sea between 17:00 and 20:00 on October 14 as a part of confrontation actions against the enemy.”
・ “Confrontation firing aimed to send a strict warning against intentional provocative actions by the enemy along the forward area once again.” “The ROK Armed Forces shall immediately stop reckless, provocative actions causing military tension in the forward areas.”

October 16-22

Chinese Communist Party held the 20th National Congress

October. 17-28

ROK-US Military Drills

October 18

The Ministry of Unification announced opinions on the demolition of ROK facilities in the Geumgangsan Tourist Region. (Briefing by the Spokesperson)
・ “The Korean government has been closely watching the movement of North Korea demolishing the facilities of the ROK in Geumgangsan Tourist Region without notice.”
・ “The Korean government identified that North Korea had been demolishing Haegeumgang Hotel, Geumgangsan Country Club, Onjeonggak Pavilion, Geumgangsan Culture Hall, Goseonghang Raw Fish Restaurant, and Guryong Village. It was found that some facilities, including Geumgang Pension Town, have been completely demolished.”
・ “The Korean government was very concerned about the continuing illegal infringement of the property rights of the Korean government despite ceaseless warnings by the Korean government.”
・ “The behavior of North Korea demolishing the properties of South Korea is a clear infringement of the South and North Korea Agreement. Thus, the Korean government explicitly declared that North Korea should immediately stop such unilateral behavior and be responsible for all results from such infringements.”

October 18

North Korea fired about 150 shots toward the East Sea from Jangjeon, Gangwon-do from 23:00 and about 100 shots toward the West Sea from Jangsangot, Hwanghae-do from 22:00. (Joint Chiefs of Staff)
・ “The shelling areas are in the marine buffer zone north of the NLL established in accordance with the September 19 Military Agreement, and there was no shelling observed in the territorial waters of South Korea.”
・ “The ROK Armed Forces sent warning communication on the infringement of the September 19 Military Agreement and requested an immediate suspension of provocations several times.”
・ “The Korean government strongly warned that firing artillery toward the marine buffer zone in the East and West Sea was definitely N infringement of the September 19 Military Agreement and such continuing provocations by North Korea disturbed peace and stability in the international society as well as on the Korean peninsula and resolutely urged an immediate stop to such provocations.”

October 18

The Chief Cabinet Secretary of Japan designated five additional organizations engaged in the development of nuclear weapons and missiles as the subjects of frozen assets.
・ △ Rocket Industry △ Ha**anggang Trading Company △ Roeunsan Trading Company △ Wuncheon Trading Company △ Seungnisan Trading Company

October 19

Announcement by the spokesperson of the General Staff Department of the DPRK Armed Forces (Korea Central News Agency)
・ “The enemies stimulated around the Military Demarcation Line and carried out the military incitement on October 13, 14, and even 18.” “The enemies fired dozens of shots around Jeonyeon, Cheolwon-gun, and Namgangwon-do from 09:55 to 17:22 on September 18.”
・ “The political situations on the Korean peninsula have been continuously aggravated due to military incitement continued by enemies around Jeonyeon.”
・ “The General Staff Department of the DPRK Armed Forces closely watched and resolutely warned once again against the provocative actions on these days when the enemies are crazy about ‘Hoguk 22’, the war practice for invading North Korea. As a part of the resolute warning, the military units of the DPRK Armed Forces in the eastern and western front fired warning shots toward the East and West Sea as a strong military response against the enemies at night on October 18.”
・ “The enemies should immediately stop the reckless and irritating provocative actions causing military tension around Jeonyeon.”

October 19

Announcement by the spokesperson of the General Staff Department of the DPRK Armed Forces at 14:02 (Korea Central News Agency)
・ “The enemies carried out military provocations firing about 10 shots once again around Jeonyeon, the forward area of the 5th Corps of the DPRK Armed Forces, between 08:27 and 09:40 in the morning.” “The military provocation continued by the enemies around Jeonyeon should be immediately stopped.”
・ “The General Staff Department of the DPRK Armed Forces commanded the military units on the eastern and western front to fire warning shots toward the East and West Sea once again in order to cope with the enemies’ movement identified in the morning today.” “The DPRK Armed Forces strongly warned for the immediate stop to the provocative activities by the enemies around Jeonyeon.”

October 19

419 North Korea fired about 100 shots toward the West Sea from Yeonan-gun, Hwanghaenam-do at around 12:30 in the afternoon (Joint Chiefs of Staff)
・ “The shelling areas are in the marine buffer zone north of the NLL established in accordance with the September 19 Military Agreement, and there was no shelling observed in the territorial waters of South Korea.”
・ “The ROK Armed Forces sent warning communication on the infringement of the September 19 Military Agreement and requested the immediate suspension of provocations several times.”
・ “The Korean government strongly warned that firing artillery toward the marine buffer zone in the East and West Sea was definitely an infringement of the September 19 Military Agreement and such continuing provocations by North Korea disturb peace and stability in international society as well as on the Korean peninsula and resolutely urged an immediate stop to such provocations.”

October 21

The Unification Ministry meets the families of detainees
・ “The Korean government promises the utmost endeavors for the release of detainees by all means available.”
・ “There was some information from North Korea, and we know such information may not be true or reliable. Nevertheless, the Korean government will put every endeavor with the principle that the government should protect citizens.”

October 24

24 One merchant ship of North Korea invaded the NLL northwest of Baengnyeongdo Island in the West Sea around 03:42 (Joint Chiefs of Staff)
・ “A merchant ship (Mupoho) of North Korea invaded the NLL northwest of Baengnyeongdo Island in the West Sea (about 27km). The ROK Armed Forces made the ship turn back through warning communication and shots.”

October 24

North Korea fired 10 shots toward the marine buffer zone north of NLL in the West Sea from Jangsangot, Hwanghaenam-do, around 05:14 (Joint Chiefs of Staff)
・ “There was no shelling observed in the territorial waters of South Korea.”
・ Firing by the DPRK Armed Forces were related to the normal operation by the ROK Armed Forces on the merchant ship of North Korea invading the NLL as an infringement of the September 19 Military Agreement and a provocative action.”
・ “The Korean government repeatedly urged an immediate stop to the provocations continued by North Korea and the unreasonable insistences by North Korea as such provocative actions disturbs peace and stability in international society as well as the Korean peninsula.”
・ “The ROK Armed Forces strengthens the preparatory position to cope with potential events tracking and monitoring the movements of North Korea through close cooperation between South Korea and the USA.”

October 24

Announcement by the spokesperson of the General Staff Department of the DPRK Armed Forces (Korea Central News Agency)
・ “The convoy of the Second Fleet of the ROK Navy invaded 2.5-5km from the military demarcation line in the waters 20km northwest of Baengnyeongdo Island at around 03:50 in the morning on October 24 with the excuse that it was controlling an unidentified ship. We identified the enemy’s movement in the sea, firing ‘warning shots.’
・ “The General Staff Department of the DPRK Armed Forces commanded the sea defense unit on the western front to monitor the enemy’s movement and strictly prepare for reactions and carry out early reaction to make the enemy’s fleet turn back by firing 10 shots near where the enemy’s movement was identified at 05:15.”
・ “The DPRK Armed Forces fired 10 warning shots at the firing azimuth 270° around Ryongyeon-gun at 05:15 on October 24.”
・ “Once again, the General Staff Department of the DPRK Armed Forces strictly warned the enemies invading the territorial waters of the DPRK following recent firings and provocations using loudspeakers on the ground front.”

October 25

The President of the ROK gave an administrative policy address on the budget plan for 2023.
・ “The current circumstances for national security are also very serious. North Korea keeps threatening provocations, including launching ballistic missiles at an unprecedented frequency. The recent provocations by North Korea are a critical infringement of the UN Mandate and a frontal attack against international society. Furthermore, North Korea publicly announced a preemptive attack using nuclear weapons, and it is estimated that North Korea has already completed the 7th nuclear test. The Korean government will strengthen the military deterrence against North Korea with overwhelming capability through national security cooperation among Korea, the USA, and Japan and the ROK-US joint defense position for our citizens to safely keep daily life. When North Korea decides to denuclearize and to start talks, the Korean government promises political and economic support through ‘audacious initiatives’ as acknowledged in the inauguration speech and congratulatory remarks on the Liberation Day.” “The ruling party and the opposition party shall not be separated to overcome the severe economic and national security circumstances. The cooperation by the National Assembly is urgently required.”

October 26 (Local)

Meeting of the Third Committee in the 77th Session of the UN General Assembly

October 27 (Local)

US Department of Defense disclosed the NDS (National Defense Strategy), NPR (Nuclear Posture Review), and MDR (Missile Defense Review)

October 28

North Korea launched two short-range ballistic missiles toward the East Sea from Tongcheon, Gangwon-do, between 11:59 and 12:18
・ Flying distance: about 230km, Altitude: about 24km, Speed: about Mach 5
<Urgent Meeting of the NSC Standing Committee (Oct. 28)>
o “North Korea continues the launch of ballistic missiles and infringes upon the September 19 South-North Korea Military Agreement, including an invasion of the NLL in the West Sea and shelling. Once again, North Korea launched ballistic missiles against the UN Mandate. The Korean government condemned the continuing provocations by North Korea, elevating the tension in the region and on the Korean peninsula.”
o “It is confirmed that the ROK Armed Forces are thoroughly ready for an immediate reaction against any provocation by North Korea. With Vigilant Storm, the ROK-US joint Air Force exercise scheduled the next week (October 31-November. 4) as the momentum, the Korean government will strengthen the joint defense position more than ever and endeavor not to make activities of people interrupted even for one moment as well as activate the national economy.”
o “Moreover, the Korean government will closely watch the strategic provocation potential of North Korea, including the launch of an ICBM and a nuclear test.”

October 28 (Local)

Third Committee in the UN General Assembly adopted the resolution (Agenda No. 52) on the prohibition of extensive nuclear tests.

October 31-November 4

Vigilant Storm (ROK-US joint Air Force exercise)

October. 31

Discourse by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of North Korea on the ROK-US joint Air Force exercise (Korea Central News Agency)
・ “<Hoguk” exercise, the extensive outdoor operation exercise, was carried out all over the territory of South Korea from October 17 to 28. Within several days, Vigilant Storm, the largest scale ROK-US joint Air Force exercise, started.”
・ “The DPRK is ready to take all actions required to protect the territory and safety of citizens and national independence from external military threats. The DPRK will consider much stronger actions if the US continues severe military provocations.”

October 31 (Local)

First Committee of the UN General Assembly adopted the resolution (Agenda No. 61) urging North Korea to dispose of nuclear WMDs
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