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South-North Relations

Important Events from 2009 to Present

본문영역

2015-12

writer
장수민
created
2020-06-16
hit
2132
Major events in Inter-Korean Relations
Date Events
December 1
  • The ROK President says in her special speech at UNESCO that the North Korean nuclear and human rights issues are a threat to stability and peace in the region, stressing that “A reunified Korean Peninsula will become a symbol of peace and offer a fresh engine of growth for the world, serving to promote global peace and progress.”
December 1
  • The Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Korea (CBCK) discusses a range of issues such as exchanges between Catholics of both Koreas for peace and reconciliation on the Korean Peninsula, the repair of the Jangchung Catholic Church in Pyongyang, and exchanges and cooperation plans with North Korea (December 1-4, Pyongyang).
December 1
  • Regarding North Korea’s failure in its latest submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) test (November 28), the United States urges the North to stop violating the U.N. Security Council resolutions and escalating tension (in a regular briefing by the deputy spokesperson for the Department of State).
December 2
  • A spokesperson for the Central Committee of the General Federation of Trade Unions of Korea (GFTUK), in a statement, denounces the police’s raid on the Gyeonggi Provincial Branch of the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions (KCTU) and the Saenuri Party’s moves to enact a law that prohibits protestors from wearing masks as “an unpardonable fascist action against democracy and human rights.”
December 2
  • North Korea’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, in a statement, argues that the United States should respond, as soon as possible, to the North’s proposal to “sign a peace treaty.”
December 2
  • The Unification Minister holds a policy briefing session for foreign ambassadors to the Republic of Korea (December 2 and 4).
December 2
  • The ROK President and her Czech counterpart, at their summit meeting, agree that both countries will cooperate to lead North Korea to give up its nuclear program and become a responsible member of the international community under the firm and consistent principle of no-tolerance for a nuclear North Korea.
December 3
  • A spokesperson for the DPRK Measure Council for Human Rights in South Korea, in a statement, defines the ROK government’s reintroduction of a single state-produced history textbook and its National Security Law as “fascist actions” and instigates a fight against the South Korean government, saying that “It is natural that people fight against the conservative ruling forces” by criticizing South Korea as “the worst wasteland of human rights in the world.”
December 3
  • The heads of state of the ROK and the Visegrad Group urge North Korea to respond to the Six-Party Talks while blasting the North’s nuclear development program by adopting a joint statement at their summit meeting.
December 3
  • The ROK, the United States, and Japan hold a meeting of chief delegates for the Six-Party Talks.
December 4
  • The ROK receives a South Korean body via Panmunjeom.
December 4
  • Regarding the North’s claim that it excavated a new nuclear test tunnel in the Punggye-ri Nuclear Test Site in Gilju-gun, North Hamgyong Province, a spokesperson for the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs of the U.S. Department of State calls on North Korea to demonstrate its commitment to the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.
December 4
  • The Presidential Preparatory Committee for Unification and the National Research Council for Economics, Humanities and Social Sciences host a seminar entitled “Change in the North Korean Economy and Strategy to Promote Inter-Korean Economic Cooperation.”
December 5
  • North Korea’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, in a Q&A session with a KCNA reporter, denounces that “It is none other than the United State that created IS and that turned the Middle East into an evil cycle of terrorism and retaliation,” adding that “All the blame for the worsening situation in the region that surrounds Syria is on the United States.”
December 5
  • With regard to renewing the ROK-U.S. Atomic Energy Agreement, North Korea’s KCNA, in its commentary, criticizes that “It is a serious and criminal nexus escalating tension on the Korean Peninsula and in Northeast Asia,” adding that “The U.S. is the chief culprit of nuclear proliferation as it has further increased the danger of a nuclear arms race and a nuclear war on the Korean Peninsula.”
December 7
  • The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the U.N. Office for Disarmament Affairs cohost the 14th Republic of Korea-United Nations Joint Conference on Disarmament and Non-proliferation Issues (December 7-8).
December 7
  • The 25th meeting for the compilation of Gyeoremal-keunsajeon (Big Dictionary of the Korean People’s Language) is held (December 7-13, Dalian, China).
December 8
  • The U.S. Department of State and the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) of the U.S. Department of the Treasury add six North Korean citizens and four organizations, including the KPA’s Strategic Rocket Force, to the Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) List regarding illicit activities that violate the U.S.’s executive orders.
December 9
  • Ahn Dong-chun, the head of the delegation of the Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea, in his speech at the plenary session of the 8th Asian Parliamentary Assembly (APA), stresses “the replacement of the Armistice Agreement with a peace treaty and reunification by federal formula.”
December 10
  • North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, on a tour inspecting the newly-upgraded Phyongchon Revolutionary Site, states that North Korea has developed a hydrogen bomb and is prepared to use it along with nuclear warheads to defend its sovereignty.
December 10
  • Regarding North Korea’s claim of possessing a hydrogen bomb, the United States and China express concern and criticize the North’s actions and policies for causing instability in the region.
December 10
  • The U.N. Security Council votes for calling a meeting on North Korean human rights issues.
December 11
  • The first talks between authorities of South and North Korea are held (December 11-12, Gaeseong Industrial Complex). * South Korean Delegation: Vice Unification Minister Hwang Bu-gi, Director General Kim Ui-do of the Ministry of Unification, and Director General Son Jae-rak of the Prime Minister’s Office North Korean Delegation: Jon Jong-su, a chief delegate and vice director of the secretariat of the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland (CPRF); Hwang Chol, a department director of the secretariat of the CPRF; Hwang Chung-sung, a senior official at the National Economic Cooperation Federation.
December 12
  • The heads of state of Japan and India announce a joint statement expressing concern about the North Korean nuclear issue and urging the North to take denuclearization actions.
December 12
  • North Korea’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, in a statement, insists that the U.S.-led special meeting on “the North Korean human rights situation” at the U.N. Security Council is “outside of the U.N. Security Council’s authority,” warning of a stern response to “the hostile forces’ anti-DPRK human rights scheme.”
December 15
  • The United States confirms its intention to resume the Six-Party Talks and mentions the North’s responsibility for resuming the Six-Party Talks (in a regular briefing by a spokesperson for the U.S. Department of State).
December 15
  • A spokesperson for the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland, in a statement, claims that the collapse of the first talks between authorities of South and North Korea was “the inevitable consequence caused by confrontational policies” such as the South’s avoiding discussions to resume Mt. Geumgang tourism, thus shifting the responsibility to the South.
December 16
  • Regarding the statement by the spokesperson for the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland (December 15), the ROK government refutes that “The North’s allegation that ‘Mt. Geumgang tourism is a matter that the South should gain approval from the United States’ is not true at all” (in a regular briefing by the Unification Ministry spokesperson).
December 16
  • North Korea’s Supreme Court sentences Canadian pastor Lim Hyeon-soo to life in prison with hard labor for plotting to overthrow the North Korean state.
December 16
  • Regarding the U.S.’s addition of North Korean diplomats and the North’s organizations involving military force, munitions, and trade to the Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) List, North Korea’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, in a statement, threatens that “If it continues to pursue its hostile policy, the U.S. will only see an unimaginable situation, the opposite of what it wants.”
December 16
  • Hanmi Pharmaceutical Co. delivers one billion won of medicine to the Mangyongdae Children's Hospital in Pyongyang.
December 16
  • A senior Asian affairs director at the White House National Security Council, during an interview with Yonhap News Agency, states that “North Korea needs to demonstrate that it is fully committed to denuclearization, which is what it is obligated to do under the 2005 Joint Statement and a whole series of U.N. Security Council resolutions, and if North Korea were to demonstrate a sincere commitment to denuclearization, then everything is possible.”
December 17
  • The U.N. General Assembly adopts a resolution encouraging the U.N. Security Council to refer North Korea to the International Criminal Court for crimes against humanity.
December 17
  • While pointing out encouraging developments in inter-Korean relations such as the agreement on the reunion of separated families, U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon stresses that both Koreas shouldn’t be disappointed for failing to find a breakthrough at the talks between authorities of South and North Korea this month, adding that he expects that continued dialogue will lead to reconciliation.
December 19
  • Regarding contents from former U.S. Secretary of Defense William Perry’s interview (planning an air strike against the Yongbyon nuclear facility), North Korea’s KCNA, in a commentary, denounces that “Washington has spurred its preparations for a nuclear war against the DPRK, watching for a chance for invasion” by citing a variety of ROK-U.S. joint war drills such as “Operation Plan 5030,” thus claiming its legitimacy to strengthen its “nuclear deterrent.”
December 20
  • Regarding the ROK government’s position that “personal security measures for tourists” should come first before resuming Mt. Geumgang tourism, North Korea’s Uriminzokkiri maintains that the North has “guaranteed the highest level of security for tourists to Mt. Geumgang since the visit of Hyundai Group Chairwoman Hyun Jeong-eun in 2009.”
December 21
  • Regarding the claim from North Korean propaganda media that the North has “already been guaranteeing the highest level of security since six years ago” (December 20), the ROK government refutes that “Personal security measures for tourists to Mt. Geumgang should be discussed between authorities of South and North Korea” (in a regular briefing by the Unification Ministry deputy spokesperson).
December 22
  • North Korea’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, in a Q&A session with a KCNA reporter, slams the Canadian Prime Minister for saying that he is "very concerned" about North Korea's sentencing of Canadian pastor Lim Hyeon-soo to life in prison (December 16).
December 23
  • Women’s organizations, including Korean Women's Association United (KWAU), hold a joint cultural event (“Inter-Korean Women’s Meeting for Reconciliation, Unity, Peace and Unification of the Nation”) in Gaeseong.
December 24
  • The South's GIC Management Committee and the North’s Central Special Zone Development Guidance General Bureau sign “the Agreement on the Standardized Rental Fee of Land for the Gaeseong Industrial Complex.”
December 24
  • A spokesperson for the North Side Headquarters of the Nationwide Special Committee for Probing the Truth behind GIs' Crimes releases a statement criticizing the USFK’s anthrax germ introduction and experiments in South Korea as “an American version of Unit 731” and arguing for judgement against the South Korean government which has protected such illegal actions.
December 26
  • The DPRK Measure Council for Human Rights in South Korea announces the “2015 Inquiry Report on Human Rights Violations in South Korea.”
December 28
  • The ROK government repatriates three North Korean citizens via Panmunjeom.
December 29
  • The death of Kim Yang-gon, Secretary of the Workers' Party Central Committee and Director of the United Front Department, is announced.
December 29
  • Regarding the death of Kim Yang-gon, the ROK government sends a message of condolence in the name of the Unification Minister to the United Front Department.

 

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