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South-North Relations

Important Events from 2009 to Present

본문영역

2016-06

writer
장수민
created
2020-06-16
hit
2193
Major events in Inter-Korean Relations
Date Events
June 1
  • Seoul, Washington, and Tokyo examine the situation on the Korean Peninsula, discuss ways to impose tougher sanctions on North Korea, and agree to induce the North to move toward denuclearization through pressure (in a meeting between chief delegates to the Six-Party Talks from the ROK, the U.S., and Japan in Tokyo).
June 1
  • North Korea releases a documentary about the launch of a submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) (Korean Central Television).
June 2
  • North Korea threatens to take merciless military actions in response to the South’s refusal of the North’s proposal for inter-Korean military talks (in a statement by the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of Korea (CPRF).
June 3
  • The ROK government expresses strong regret over the North’s threat against the South regarding the CPRF’s statement (June 2) (in a regular briefing by a spokesperson for the Ministry of Unification).
June 3
  • Seoul and Washington agree to continue bilateral cooperation in identifying the means and ways in which North Korea abuses the international financial system (in a meeting between the ROK Finance Minister and the U.S. Treasury Secretary in Seoul).
June 3
  • Seoul and Paris agree to faithfully implement the UNSC Resolutions on North Korea to address the North Korean nuclear issue and take additional actions if necessary (in the joint declaration marking the 130th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the ROK and France adopted at a summit meeting between the heads of state of both countries).
June 6
  • The ROK President emphasizes that the government will maintain tough sanctions and pressure against North Korea in close cooperation with the international community until the North chooses the path toward denuclearization and comes forward for dialogue while asserting the importance of the unity of the people (in her speech on the 61st Memorial Day).
June 7
  • The ROK and the EU discuss ways to cooperate on sanctions against the North and the overall North Korean issues including the nuclear issue (in a meeting between the ROK Special Representative for Korean Peninsula Peace and Security Affairs and the Secretary General of the European External Action Service (EEAS) at the EU headquarters in Brussels).
June 8
  • A North Korean ship crosses the Northern Limit Line (NLL) in the East Sea and retreats after being challenged by ROK naval vessels.
June 9
  • North Korea holds a joint conference by the DPRK government, political parties, and organizations, and adopts an “Appeal to the Entire Korean People.”
June 10
  • The ROK government dismisses North Korea’s proposal for a great national conference for reunification (June 9) as just part of the North’s deceptive tactics and urges the North to express its position on denuclearization and to put it into practice (in a regular briefing by a spokesperson for the Ministry of Unification).
June 13
  • The ROK President dismisses the North’s proposal for dialogue without denuclearization as a deception meant to turn the situation around and emphasizes that the government will employ its diplomatic capability to ensure that the international community joins together to sternly respond to the North Korean nuclear issue (in her speech at the opening session of the 20th National Assembly).
June 13
  • The ROK government states that North Korea’s nuclear development violates the fundamental spirit of the agreements signed between South and North Korea, and urges the North to improve inter-Korean relations and to take the path toward peaceful unification on the Korean Peninsula by desisting from further provocations and threats and giving up its nuclear program (in the government position statement regarding the June 15 Joint Declaration released by the Ministry of Unification).
June 13
  • Seoul and Moscow confirm that neither country can recognize North Korea as a nuclear state, and agree to continue bilateral cooperation on denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula (in a meeting between the Foreign Ministers of the ROK and Russia in Moscow).
June 13
  • The Central Committee of the Korean Social Democratic Party holds a plenary session.
  • Discuss measures to implement reunification policies presented at the 7th Party Congress; and decide to send the South’s political parties a letter calling for both Koreas to walk down the path toward independent reunification through national unity and solidarity
June 13
  • North Korea delivers the UN the letter adopted at the joint conference by the DPRK government, political parties, and organizations (June 9) (from the DPRK Foreign Ministry to the UN Secretariat).
  • Urge key personnel at the UN to help address unification issues on the Korean Peninsula
June 15
  • The ROK President emphasizes that Seoul and Washington should more closely coordinate policy under the principle that “North Korea’s denuclearization should come first” (in a meeting with USFK Commander Brooks).
June 20
  • The ROK government initiates the procedures to render support for those companies in the Gaeseong Industrial Complex that have suffered asset losses and had not taken out economic cooperation insurance policies. (in a regular briefing by a spokesperson for the Ministry of Unification).
June 21
  • The ROK government announces a watch-list of items concerning North Korea as part of its sanctions against the North (in a regular briefing by a spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs).
  • A total of 130 items (including 89 nuclear- and 41 missile-related items)
June 22
  • North Korea fires two ballistic missiles from Wonsan.
June 22
  • The ROK President emphasizes that the North Korean regime should realize that reckless provocations will eventually lead the North into complete isolation and self-destruction (in unification dialogue with overseas members of the National Unification Advisory Council).
June 22
  • The Blue House (Cheongwadae) holds a standing committee session of the National Security Council regarding North Korea’s ballistic missile launch (June 22).
June 22
  • The ROK government strongly condemns North Korea’s Musudan missile launch (June 22) and sternly warns that the North will face even tougher sanctions and pressure from South Korea and the international community (in a statement by a spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs).
June 23
  • The Ministry of Unification and the Korean Red Cross hold an event for separated families (117 people from North Chungcheong Province).
June 23
  • The UN Security Council adopts a press statement condemning North Korea’s ballistic missile launch (June 22).
June 23
  • North Korea claims that its ballistic missile launch (June 22) represents “securing the means to deliver nuclear warheads” and that the Six-Party talks on the premise of denuclearization of the North are meaningless (in a press conference by Deputy Director General of Foreign Ministry’s North American Bureau Choi Sun Hee). * North East Asia Cooperation Dialogue (June 21-23 in Beijing)
June 24
  • North Korea designates July 3 as the Day of Strategic Force (by a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly).
June 24
  • North Korea denounces the ROK government’s position on the June 15 Joint Declaration (June 13) as a mockery of the fundamental spirit of inter-Korean agreements, declaring that it is an attempt to shift the responsibility for the collapse in inter-Korean relations to the North and to justify the South’s anti-North Korea policy (in a Q&A session with KCNA reporters by a spokesperson for the CPRF).
June 25
  • Regarding the defected North Korean restaurant workers’ refusal to appear in court, North Korea calls for the “disclosure of their personal information, a face-to-face meeting with family members, and their repatriation,” and threatens that it will “make the South pay the price for that by whatever means” (in a statement by a spokesperson for the Central Committee of the DPRK Red Cross Society).
June 27
  • The ROK President emphasizes that we should show North Korea, through tough sanctions and pressure, that South Korea’s and the international community’s determination to stop the North’s nuclear ambitions is much stronger than the North’s determination to develop nuclear weapons and missiles (in a chief secretary meeting at the Blue House).
June 27
  • North Korea proposes a “joint conference” in Pyongyang or Gaeseong on or around August 15 (in an open letter by the North Side Preparatory Committee for the Joint Conference of Political Parties, Organizations, and Individual Personages of the North and the South and Abroad for Peace and Independent Reunification of the Korean Peninsula).
June 28
  • The ROK President asks the Sages Group on North Korean Human Rights to play a role in improving human rights in North Korea (in a meeting with the Sages Group on North Korean Human Rights).
June 28
  • The ROK government denounces the open letter proposing a joint conference (June 27) as an “insincere aggressive posture” and confirms that North Korea’s denuclearization should come first (in a commentary by a spokesperson for the Ministry of Unification).
June 29
  • China expresses that it is definitely against a nuclear North Korea (in a meeting between ROK Prime Minister Hwang Kyo-ahn and Chinese President Xi Jin-ping).
June 29
  • North Korea holds the fourth session of the 13th Supreme People’s Assembly in Pyongyang.
  • Discuss six agenda such as establishing the State Affairs Commission and electing Kim Jong Un as Chairman of the State Affairs Commission; amending and supplementing the Socialist Constitution of the DPRK; thoroughly carrying out the five-year strategy for national economic development; setting up the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Country of the DPRK (CPRC) while disbanding the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of Korea (known as the CPRF); and organizational matters
June 30
  • The UN holds a debate to monitor the implementation of UNSC Resolution 2270 that imposes sanctions on North Korea.
June 30
  • North Korea insists that “securing its pre-emptive nuclear strike capability (having nuclear weapons, launching a Musudan missile, etc.)” is not subject to negotiations and emphasizes that the ROK and the U.S. should “change their policy toward North Korea” (in a statement by a spokesperson for the CPRC).

 

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