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South-North Relations

Important Events from 2009 to Present

본문영역

2017-09

writer
장수민
created
2020-06-16
hit
2189
Major events in Inter-Korean Relations
Date Events
September 3
  • North Korea conducts its sixth nuclear test in the Punggye-ri area in Kilju County, North Hamgyong Province (A 5.7 magnitude artificial earthquake was detected).
September 3
  • The ROK government “will not tolerate North Korea advancing its nuclear and missile programs” (in a briefing by the chief of the National Security Office regarding the results of a National Security Council meeting)./li>
September 4
  • Seoul and Washington agree to maximize pressure on North Korea by all possible means and to lift the limits on South Korea’s missile payloads under the ROK-US missile guidelines (in a telephone call between the presidents of the ROK and the US).
September 7
  • ROK President Moon Jae-in says that “If it sees Northeast Asian countries succeed in economic cooperation, North Korea will realize that its participation is in its best interests” (in his keynote speech at the third Eastern Economic Forum in Vladivostok).
September 11
  • North Korea condemns the UN Security Council’s moves to adopt additional sanctions on the North and issues threats (in a statement by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs).
  • - “The next actions we will take will make the US face unprecedented suffering.”
September 11
  • The UN Security Council unanimously adopts Resolution 2375 imposing new sanctions on North Korea.
September 13
  • North Korea expresses its tough stance on UNSC Resolution 2375 (in a press release by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs).
  • - “The adoption of another illegal and evil ‘resolution on sanctions’ served as an occasion for the DPRK to verify that the road it chose to go down was absolutely right and to strengthen its resolve to follow this road at a faster pace without the slightest diversion until this fight to the finish is over.”
September 14
  • The ROK President says that “I do not agree that South Korea needs to develop its own nuclear weapons or relocate tactical nuclear weapons in the face of North Korea’s nuclear threat” (in an interview with CNN).
September 15
  • North Korea fires one Hwasong-12 ballistic missile from Sunan Airport in Pyongyang into the East Sea.
September 16
  • North Korea reports that Kim Jong Un ordered and oversaw the Hwasong-12 missile launch (in a KCNA report).
  • - Kim Jong Un emphasized “the need to put an end to them with all-state efforts as it has nearly reached the terminal.”
September 17
  • Seoul and Washington agree to cooperate more closely and to work with the international community to seek stronger and more practical measures against Pyongyang (in a telephone call between the presidents of the ROK and the US).
September 18
  • The ROK President says that “The government will seek stern punishment through international cooperation, giving North Korea no other choice but to give up its nuclear weapons and missiles” (in a video message for the opening of the Pacific Armies Chiefs Conference in Seoul).
September 18
  • North Korea warns that “Pursuit by the US and its allies of more sanctions will only increase our pace towards the ultimate completion of the ‘state nuclear force’” (in a statement by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs).
September 18
  • The US flies two B-1Bs and four F-35Bs over the Korean Peninsula and conducts a bombing exercise in response to North Korea’s launch of the Hwasong-12.
September 19
  • US President Trump delivers a keynote speech to the UN General Assembly.
  • - “If it is forced to defend itself or its allies, we will have no choice but to totally destroy North Korea ... The United States is ready, willing, and able, but hopefully this will not be necessary ... It is time for North Korea to realize that the denuclearization is its only acceptable future.”
September 20
  • In response to Trump’s address to the UN General Assembly, North Korea says that “There is a saying that marching goes on even when dogs bark ... If they are trying to shock us with the sound of a dog’s bark, they are clearly having a dog dream” (in an interview by Foreign Minister Ri Yong Ho).
September 21
  • The ROK government decides to render some funds of the Inter-Korean Cooperation Fund to programs such as those for North Korean mothers and children’s health and nutrition by way of UNICEF and the World Food Program (at the 286th Inter-Korean Exchange and Cooperation Promotion Council).
September 21
  • Kim Jong Un, chairman of the State Affairs Commission, releases a statement.
  • - “Now that Trump has denied the existence of and insulted me and my country in front of the eyes of the world and made the most ferocious declaration of war in history that he would destroy the D.P.R.K. [Democratic People’s Republic of Korea], we will consider with seriousness exercising a corresponding, highest level, hard-line countermeasure in history.”
September 21
  • Seoul, Washington, and Tokyo agree on the need to apply sanctions on North Korea in a robust manner (at a luncheon meeting between the leaders of the ROK, the US, and Japan in New York).
September 21
  • ROK President Moon Jae-in delivers a keynote speech to the UN General Assembly.
  • - “I hope North Korea will be able to choose on its own a path leading to peace ... The situation surrounding the North Korean nuclear issue needs to be managed stably so that tensions will not become overly intensified or accidental military clashes will not destroy peace ... We need the United Nations to play a more active role on the Korean Peninsula ... I will make wholehearted endeavors until the end in cooperation with the IOC in order to welcome the North Koreans to the PyeongChang Winter Olympics.”
September 21
  • US President Trump signs an executive order that expands US sanctions on any financial institutions that do business with North Korea.
September 22
  • Regarding the statement by Kim Jong Un, North Korea says that “The DPRK government would consider a hydrogen bomb test of an unprecedented scale in the Pacific Ocean” (in an interview by Foreign Minister Ri Yong Ho).
September 23
  • North Korea says that “We will take preventive measures by merciless preemptive action in case the US and its vassal forces show any sign of conducting a kind of ‘decapitating’ operation on our headquarters or military attack against our country” (in a speech to the UN General Assembly by Foreign Minister Ri Yong Ho).
September 23
  • The US flies two B-1Bs and six F-15C fighter jets through international airspace over waters east of North Korea.
September 25
  • North Korea maintains that “Trump claimed that our leadership wouldn’t be around much longer and declared war on our country” and that “Since the United States declared war on our country, we have every right to take all defensive counter measures, including shooting down the United States strategic bombers at any time even when they are not yet inside the airspace of our country” (in a statement by Foreign Minister Ri Yong Ho).
September 26
  • ROK President Moon Jae-in says that “Many elements of the October 4 Declaration can still be implemented ... I hope that the two Koreas will be able to announce that the October 4 Declaration is still valid” (in his speech on the 10th anniversary of the October 4 Declaration of the 2007 Inter-Korean Summit).
September 26
  • The US Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control designates eight North Korean banks and 26 individuals linked to North Korean financial networks as sanctions targets.
September 26
  • Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin, in a statement, says that “We are targeting North Korean banks and financial facilitators acting as representatives for North Korean banks across the globe ... This further advances our strategy to fully isolate North Korea in order to achieve our broader objectives of a peaceful and denuclearized Korean peninsula.”
September 27
  • ROK President Moon Jae-in says that “Now is not the time to send a special envoy to North Korea” (in a meeting of the leaders of four major political parties).
September 28
  • ROK President Moon Jae-in says that “my Administration is now making all-out efforts to manage the current situation in a stable manner while further enhancing our military readiness posture to make sure that an escalation of tensions does not lead to a military clash” (in his address on the 69th Armed Forces Day).
September 30
  • US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson says that “We have a couple, three, channels open to Pyongyang, and we can talk to them,” and that we have “our own channels” when asked whether China is acting as a mediator between Washington and Pyongyang.
September 30
  • A spokesperson for the US Department of State, in a statement, says that “Despite assurances that the United States is not interested in promoting the collapse of the current regime, pursuing regime change, accelerating reunification of the peninsula or mobilizing forces north of the DMZ, North Korean officials have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization.”

 

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